AffiAB® Anti-ESD Antibody
ESD (esterase D) is also known as S-formylglutathione hydrolase and is a 282 amino acid protein that is a member of the esterase D family. ESD is highly expressed in placenta, kidney, liver and erythrocytes, and is localized to the cytoplasm, as well as to cytoplasmic vesicles. The main function of ESD is to detoxify formaldehyde while providing energy. Formaldehyde is oxidized by ADH5 which yields S-formylglutathione. ESD then catalyzes the hydrolysis of S-formylglutathione to the reduced forms of formic acid and glutathione. In addition, ESD hydrolyzes a variety of different neutral ester substrates and can act as a carboxylesterase. ESD may also act as a cysteine hydrolase which is inactivated by thiol alkylating agents. ESD gene polymorphism can lead to reduced enzymatic activity which may cause susceptibility to many conditions, including toxic liver cirrhosis, retinoblastoma, obesity and autism.
Antibody type
Rabbit polyclonal Antibody
Uniprot ID
SwissProt: P10768 Human; SwissProt: Q9R0P3 Mouse
Recombinant
NO
Conjugation
Non-conjugated
Host
Rabbit
Isotype
IgG
Clone
N/A
KO/KD
N/A
Species reactivity
Human, Mouse
Tested applications
WB, IF-Cell, IHC-P
Predicted species reactivity
N/A
Immunogen
Recombinant protein within Human ESD aa 1-282 / 282.
Storage
Store at +4°C after thawing. Aliquot store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.
Form
Liquid
Storage buffer
1*PBS (pH7.4) , 0.2% BSA, 40% Glycerol. Preservative: 0.05% Sodium Azide.
Concentration
1 mg/mL.
Purity
Immunogen affinity purified.
Signal pathway
N/A
Recommended dilutions
WB: 1:500-1:2000; IF-Cell: 1:50-1:200; IHC-P: 1:50-1:200
Molecular Weight
Predicted band size: 31 kDa
Subcellular location
Cytoplasm, Cytoplasmic vesicle.
Positive control
K562 cell lysate, mouse intestine tissue lysate, Hela, LOVO, SW480, human prostate tissue, human pancreas tissue, mouse colon tissue.